• Form 2120 - Multiple Support Declaration

  • Attach to Form 1040

    Go to 
    www.irs.gov/Form2120 for the latest information.

    • Click to see the instructions 
    • Purpose of Form
      Use Form 2120 to:
      • Identify each other eligible person (see below) who paid over 10% of the support
      of your qualifying relative whom you are claiming as a dependent, and
      • Indicate that you have a signed statement from each other eligible person
      waiving his or her right to claim that person as a dependent.
      An eligible person is someone who could have claimed a person as a dependent
      except that he or she didn’t pay over half of that person’s support.
      If there are more than four other eligible persons, attach a statement to your
      return with the required information.
      Note: The rules for multiple support agreements apply to claiming an exemption
      for a qualifying relative and don’t apply to claiming an exemption for a qualifying
      child. For the definitions of “qualifying relative” and “qualifying child,” see the
      instructions for your tax return and Pub. 501.

      Claiming a Qualifying Relative
      Generally, to claim a person as a qualifying relative, you must pay over half of that
      person’s support. However, even if you didn’t meet this support test, you may be
      able to claim him or her as a dependent if all five of the following apply.
      1. You and one or more other eligible person(s) (see above) together paid over
      half of that person’s support.
      2. You paid over 10% of the support.
      3. No one alone paid over half of that person’s support.
      4. The other dependency tests are met. See Step 4, Is Your Qualifying Relative
      Your Dependent, under Who Qualifies as Your Dependent, in the Instructions for
      Form 1040.
      5. Each other eligible person who paid over 10% of the support agrees not to
      claim that person as a dependent by giving you a signed statement. See Signed
      Statement on this page.
      Note: To find out what is included in support, see Pub. 501.

      Signed Statement
      You must have received, from each other eligible person listed above, a signed
      statement waiving his or her right to claim the person as a dependent for the
      calendar year indicated on this form. The statement must include:
      • The calendar year the waiver applies to,
      • The name of your qualifying relative the eligible person helped to support, and
      • The eligible person’s name, address, and social security number.
      Don’t file the signed statement with your return. You must keep it for your records
      and be prepared to furnish it and any other information necessary to show that you
      qualify to claim the person as your dependent.


      Additional Information
      See Pub. 501 for details.

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      depending on individual circumstances. For the estimated averages, see the
      instructions for your income tax return.
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      from you. See the instructions for your income tax return.

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